Non-DOT · Employment · Kansas City

5 Panel Drug Testing
Kansas City

The most widely used workplace drug screening panel — covering the five most common substances across pre-employment, random, and ongoing workforce testing programs. Fast results, certified collection, chain-of-custody documentation.

Screens 5 substances: THC, Cocaine, Opiates, Amphetamines, PCP
Urine specimen collection — certified chain-of-custody
Negative results typically within 1 minute up to 5 days
Pre-employment, random, post-accident & reasonable suspicion
Suitable for most non-DOT employer testing programs
Cost: $60–$99 based on services needed

Quick Facts

  • 5 substances screened: THC, Cocaine, Opiates, Amphetamines, PCP
  • Urine collection — certified chain-of-custody documentation
  • Results: within 1 minute up to 5 days
  • Suitable for pre-employment, random & ongoing testing
  • Non-DOT — employer-defined testing program
  • Valid government-issued photo ID required
  • Cost: $60–$99 based on services needed

Mon–Fri 9AM–6PM · Sat 10AM–3PM
8101 E. Bannister Rd, Kansas City MO 64134
THC · Cocaine Opiates · Amphetamines · PCP Non-DOT Chain of Custody Kansas City, MO
5yrs
Years of Experience
100%
Successful Verifications
500+
Business Clients Served
$60–99
Cost Based on Services
About This Test

What Is a 5 Panel Drug Test?

The 5 panel drug test is the most widely used workplace drug screening tool in the United States. It screens a urine specimen for five of the most commonly abused substances — marijuana (THC), cocaine, opiates, amphetamines, and phencyclidine (PCP). Its combination of broad coverage, fast turnaround, and cost-effectiveness makes it the default choice for most non-DOT employer testing programs.

Midwest Identity Services provides certified 5 panel urine drug testing for pre-employment screening, ongoing random programs, post-accident testing, reasonable suspicion testing, and court-ordered or probation requirements. Every collection follows proper chain-of-custody procedures, and all confirmed non-negative results are reviewed by a Medical Review Officer (MRO) before being reported.

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Need DOT testing? This is a different test

This is the non-DOT 5 panel test — suitable for most employers not regulated by a DOT operating agency. If your role requires DOT testing (CDL drivers, FAA personnel, FRA railroad workers, FTA transit employees, or PHMSA pipeline workers), you need the DOT 5 panel test which follows stricter federal procedures. Not sure which applies? Call us at (816) 442-0295 and we'll confirm in two minutes.

What to Bring

  • Valid, unexpired government-issued photo ID
  • Employer test order or authorization if provided
  • Employer name and contact for result delivery
  • List of current prescription medications — disclose at intake

What You Receive

  • Certified urine specimen collection with chain-of-custody documentation
  • Lab analysis by a certified testing laboratory
  • MRO review of all non-negative results
  • Results within 1 minute up to 5 days depending on test type
  • Results delivered to employer or directly to you as appropriate

Book Your Appointment


Mon–Fri 9AM–6PM · Sat 10AM–3PM
8101 E. Bannister Rd, Kansas City MO 64134
What Gets Screened

The 5 Substances Screened — With Detection Windows

The 5 panel test screens these five drug categories. Detection windows vary based on frequency of use, metabolism, and individual physiology — the ranges below reflect typical urine detection for occasional to regular users.

1
Marijuana
THC
2
Cocaine
COC
3
Opiates
OPI
4
Amphetamines
AMP
5
Phencyclidine
PCP
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Panel 1
Marijuana (THC)

The most commonly detected substance in workplace drug testing. THC metabolites are stored in fat cells, which is why marijuana has the longest detection window of any substance on the 5 panel. Heavy or daily users can test positive weeks after last use.

Detection Window
1–30 days (up to 90 for heavy use)
Panel 2
Cocaine

A powerful stimulant that affects the central nervous system, causing heightened alertness, increased heart rate, and impaired judgment. Its primary metabolite benzoylecgonine is what the urine test detects, typically for 2–4 days after use.

Detection Window
2–4 days
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Panel 3
Opiates

Screens for morphine, codeine, and heroin metabolites. The non-DOT 5 panel typically covers these traditional opiates. If prescription opioid medications (such as hydrocodone or oxycodone) are a concern, a higher-panel test or the DOT 5 panel may be more appropriate.

Detection Window
1–3 days
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Panel 4
Amphetamines

Screens for amphetamine and methamphetamine. These stimulants can cause extreme agitation, paranoia, and erratic behavior — significant safety risks in any workplace. MDMA (ecstasy) may also be detected depending on the test configuration used.

Detection Window
1–3 days
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Panel 5
Phencyclidine (PCP)

Originally developed as an anesthetic, PCP causes hallucinations, delusions, and extreme agitation — making it one of the most dangerous substances for workplace safety. It has the second-longest detection window on the standard 5 panel after marijuana.

Detection Window
7–14 days
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Important Note
Prescriptions & Non-Negatives

A non-negative result does not automatically mean a violation. If you have a valid prescription for an opiate, amphetamine, or other covered substance, disclose it at intake. The MRO contacts you before finalizing any non-negative result and can verify legitimate prescriptions.

Action Required
Disclose all prescriptions at intake
Common Use Cases

Who Uses the 5 Panel Drug Test

The 5 panel test is the standard across most industries and testing scenarios. Here are the most common situations where it is requested.

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Pre-Employment Screening

The most common use case — employers screen job applicants before extending a conditional offer of employment. The 5 panel provides comprehensive coverage of the most commonly abused workplace substances at an efficient cost.

New hireConditional offerAll industries
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Random Testing Programs

Employers maintain an ongoing random testing pool, selecting employees without warning throughout the year. The 5 panel is the most common choice for random programs — deterring drug use through the ongoing possibility of testing.

Ongoing programRandom selectionDeterrence
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Post-Accident Testing

When a workplace accident or incident occurs, the 5 panel test helps determine whether substance use was a contributing factor. Non-DOT employers set their own policy thresholds for when post-accident testing is required.

Incident responseNon-DOTDocumentation
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Reasonable Suspicion Testing

When a supervisor observes specific signs of potential impairment — behavioral changes, smell, coordination issues — the 5 panel is used to test the employee promptly. Supervisor documentation of observations should occur before or alongside testing.

Supervisor observedImmediate testingDocumentation
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Court-Ordered & Probation Testing

Courts, probation officers, and diversion programs frequently require the 5 panel test. Results are properly documented with chain-of-custody records and can be reported directly to the requesting authority.

Court orderProbationLegal documentation
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Retail & General Workforce

Retail chains, hospitality businesses, warehouses, healthcare facilities, and other non-DOT employers use the 5 panel as their standard workplace drug screen — balancing thorough coverage with cost-efficiency for high-volume hiring programs.

RetailHealthcareWarehouse
How It Works

The 5 Panel Drug Test Process

Most 5 panel drug test appointments take 10–15 minutes for the collection itself. Here is exactly what to expect from booking through result.

1

Book your appointment

Book online at midwestidentityservices.com or call (816) 442-0295. If your employer provided a test order or authorization form, have that ready. Let us know if this is for pre-employment, random, post-accident, court-ordered, or another purpose — different programs may have specific documentation requirements.

2

Intake & identity verification

We verify your government-issued photo ID and complete the donor intake information — including your name, date of birth, employer contact for result delivery, and any current prescription medications you want noted. Disclosing prescriptions at this stage is important: it protects you if a non-negative result requires MRO review.

3

Urine specimen collection

You provide a urine specimen in a private collection facility. The collection follows standard chain-of-custody procedures — the specimen is collected in a secure cup, temperature is verified, and the specimen is transferred into a sealed specimen bottle with tamper-evident seals applied. You initial the seals before the specimen leaves your sight.

4

Initial screening

Depending on the test type, an initial immunoassay screen is performed — either on-site with a rapid test device (point-of-care test) or the sealed specimen is sent directly to a certified laboratory. Rapid on-site screens can produce preliminary results within minutes, though positive screens always require laboratory confirmation.

5

Laboratory confirmation & MRO review

If the initial screen returns non-negative, the specimen undergoes confirmatory testing at a certified laboratory using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) — the gold standard for drug test confirmation. The Medical Review Officer then contacts you to verify results and review any legitimate medical explanation before issuing a final result to your employer.

6

Results reported to employer or requesting party

Negative results are reported directly and quickly — typically within 1 minute up to 5 days depending on the test method. All results are reported confidentially to the authorized employer contact or requesting authority. You receive confirmation that the test was completed and results have been reported.

Collection Day Checklist

  • Bring valid unexpired government-issued photo ID
  • Bring employer test order if provided
  • Know your employer name and contact for result delivery
  • Be prepared to provide a urine specimen — drink water normally beforehand
  • Disclose all current prescriptions during intake

Result Turnaround

  • Point-of-care rapid screen: preliminary result within minutes
  • Lab-based negative: typically within 24–48 hours
  • Non-negative requiring confirmation: 1–3 additional business days for GC/MS and MRO review
  • All results: within 1 minute up to 5 days total

Ready to Book?


10–15 min collection · Results within 1 min–5 days
8101 E. Bannister Rd, Kansas City MO 64134
Why Midwest Identity Services

Why Kansas City Employers Choose Us for 5 Panel Testing

Whether you need a single pre-employment test or a full employer testing program, we handle every step — collection, documentation, and result reporting — correctly the first time.

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Certified Chain-of-Custody Collection

Every collection follows certified chain-of-custody procedures — tamper-evident seals, temperature verification, and proper documentation. Results withstand employer review, legal scrutiny, and audit examination.

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MRO-Reviewed Results

All non-negative results go through Medical Review Officer review. The MRO contacts the donor, verifies legitimate medical explanations, and issues the final result to your employer — protecting both the employee and the employer from false positives.

Fast Turnaround

Negative results typically available within 24–48 hours of collection. Rapid point-of-care options provide preliminary screening in minutes. All results returned within 1 minute up to 5 days — keeping your hiring and compliance timelines on track.

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Employer Program Support

Individual tests and full employer programs — random pool management, pre-employment screening, post-accident and reasonable suspicion testing. We support businesses of all sizes with consistent, reliable testing services.

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All Test Circumstances Covered

Pre-employment, random, post-accident, reasonable suspicion, return-to-duty, court-ordered, and probation testing — all handled with the same certified collection procedures and documentation standards every time.

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Clear Answers Before You Book

Not sure if the 5 panel is the right test for your situation — or whether you need DOT vs non-DOT? Call (816) 442-0295. We'll answer your questions and confirm the correct test type in under two minutes.

5 Panel Drug Test FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

More questions? Call (816) 442-0295 and we'll answer in two minutes.

Both test five drug categories, but they are not interchangeable. The DOT 5 panel test follows strict federal regulations under 49 CFR Part 40 — it must use a SAMHSA-certified laboratory, follow the federal Custody and Control Form (CCF), include MRO review of all non-negatives, and cover an expanded opioid sub-panel that includes hydrocodone, oxycodone, and other semi-synthetic opioids added in 2018. The non-DOT 5 panel covers the traditional five categories under employer-defined procedures. If your role requires DOT testing, the non-DOT version does not satisfy that requirement.
THC metabolites are stored in fat cells, which gives marijuana a significantly longer detection window than any other substance on the 5 panel. For occasional users (once or twice per week), urine detection is typically 3–7 days. For moderate users, 10–15 days. For heavy daily users, marijuana can remain detectable for 30 days or longer — and in some cases up to 90 days. Body fat percentage, metabolism, and hydration all influence detection time.
No. The standard 5 panel urine drug test does not include alcohol. Alcohol requires a separate test — either a breath alcohol test (BAT) using an evidential breath testing device or a urine ethanol test. If you need alcohol testing alongside a 5 panel drug test, let us know when booking and we can add it. Employers who want both drug and alcohol screening typically order them together.
A valid prescription does not prevent a non-negative screen result — but it does protect you during the MRO review process. When a non-negative result is returned, the MRO contacts you directly before issuing a final result to your employer. If you provide documentation of a valid prescription and the MRO determines it is a legitimate medical explanation, the result may be verified as negative. Disclose all current prescription medications at intake — this creates a record and helps the MRO process go smoothly if needed.
Results are returned within 1 minute up to 5 days. Rapid point-of-care tests can provide a preliminary screen result within minutes, though any non-negative from a rapid screen must be confirmed by a lab before a final result is reported. Standard lab-based negative results are typically available within 24–48 hours. Non-negative results requiring GC/MS confirmation and MRO review typically take an additional 1–3 business days.
In most U.S. states and for most industries, yes — employers can require random drug testing as a condition of employment, provided the testing policy is clearly communicated to employees and applied consistently. Employees selected for random testing must test promptly upon notification. Missouri and Kansas generally permit random workplace drug testing. Employers should have a written drug testing policy reviewed by legal counsel before implementing a random program.
Cost is $60–$99 based on services needed. For employer programs with volume requirements, call (816) 442-0295 for program pricing — we'll have a quote ready same day. Individual tests and employer accounts are both available. All costs are confirmed before your appointment begins.
Ready to Get Started?

Book Your 5 Panel Drug Test Today

Pre-employment, random, post-accident, court-ordered & more — certified collection, MRO-reviewed results, chain-of-custody documentation.
8101 E. Bannister Rd · Kansas City, MO 64134 · Cost: $60–$99 based on services needed

5 Substances Screened
🔒 Chain of Custody
📋 MRO Reviewed
Results in 1 Min–5 Days
📍 Kansas City, MO